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HomeThe Evidence › Tropical Race 1, Queensland
Field trial · 2021–2024

Tropical Race 1 in plantains — East Palmerston

Forty months of observation in soil with a known history of Fusarium wilt, against a registered fungicide programme.

Background

Dirty soil

Fusarium wilt — Tropical Race 1 — has caused widespread losses on banana farms. Once a block has carried it the soil stays a source of infection, and replanting into it is a known and expensive risk.

Matt Dunne had a block at East Palmerston where prior banana plantings had been affected.

Objective

To test whether applying The Black Stuff affected the incidence of TR1 in a subsequent planting, and to find an effective rate.

Method

January 2021. About 2 m³ spread on the rows with a belt spreader. Two rows of roughly 150 plants each, planted into the affected soil at standard spacings.

The control was treated with a Syngenta product formulated to control Tropical Race pathogens.

Observations

DateTreated rowsControl
November 2022All plants healthy. No signs of TR1. No losses.Same.
July 2023Full bunches. All healthy. No signs of TR1.
April 2024Full bunches. All healthy. No signs of TR1.All plants clearly affected.
Plantain in flower on treated ground at East Palmerston
In flower on treated ground.
Mature plantain on treated ground at East Palmerston
Mature plant, 2024.

Result

No signs of Tropical Race 1 were observed in the trial area over the 40-month period. Yields were maintained and the plantains were of high quality. Areas outside the trial remained affected throughout.

A rate of 3 m³/ha was identified as effective in this trial.

What this result is, and is not

Observational trial, in one grower's block, in one variety group, over one planting cycle. It records what was observed.

The Black Stuff is a soil conditioner. It is not registered as an agricultural chemical product, and nothing here is a claim that it controls, prevents or treats any plant disease.

Discuss your block Download the report (PDF)

East Palmerston plantain trial, 2021–2025 · 5 pp. The Black Stuff is a soil conditioner and is not a registered agricultural chemical product. Nothing in this report is a claim that it controls, prevents or treats any plant disease.

Trial data

Grower — Matt Dunne

Location — East Palmerston, Qld

Crop — Pacific plantain; a small number of Ducasse

Applied — January 2021

Rate — ~2 m³ over two rows

Method — belt spreader, on row

Control — registered Syngenta product

Observed to — April 2024

Treated plantains at East Palmerston, November 2022
22 months after application.
Bagged plantain bunch on treated ground, June 2024
40 months. Full bunches, no symptoms.
Plantain bunch on the trial block, June 2024
Fungicide programme. All plants clearly affected.